1 00:00:06,550 --> 00:00:04,390 the next crew headed for the 2 00:00:09,589 --> 00:00:06,560 international space station is made up 3 00:00:11,669 --> 00:00:09,599 of three small town boys who all grew up 4 00:00:14,310 --> 00:00:11,679 with dreams of flying 5 00:00:16,870 --> 00:00:14,320 retired air force colonel kevin ford is 6 00:00:18,950 --> 00:00:16,880 a product of northeastern indiana the 7 00:00:21,349 --> 00:00:18,960 youngest of six kids was born in 8 00:00:23,990 --> 00:00:21,359 portland raised in montpelier and 9 00:00:26,310 --> 00:00:24,000 graduated high school in hartford city 10 00:00:29,109 --> 00:00:26,320 he was 14 when his oldest brother gave 11 00:00:31,910 --> 00:00:29,119 him his first ride in a small plane and 12 00:00:32,870 --> 00:00:31,920 ford was hooked on flying 13 00:00:36,630 --> 00:00:32,880 i 14 00:00:38,549 --> 00:00:36,640 happened to 15 00:00:40,470 --> 00:00:38,559 to have a grocery in my town who had his 16 00:00:42,310 --> 00:00:40,480 own airplane and so he was really 17 00:00:43,670 --> 00:00:42,320 willing to give me a job 18 00:00:46,389 --> 00:00:43,680 give me all the hours i needed to pay 19 00:00:48,069 --> 00:00:46,399 for flying lessons ford already had his 20 00:00:50,150 --> 00:00:48,079 pilot's license when he finished high 21 00:00:53,189 --> 00:00:50,160 school and went to notre dame as an air 22 00:00:55,029 --> 00:00:53,199 force rotc student he graduated with a 23 00:00:57,189 --> 00:00:55,039 bachelor's of science in aerospace 24 00:00:59,110 --> 00:00:57,199 engineering did his air force pilot 25 00:01:01,750 --> 00:00:59,120 training at columbus air force base in 26 00:01:06,310 --> 00:01:01,760 mississippi and was assigned to an f-15 27 00:01:07,910 --> 00:01:06,320 squadron in germany it was 84 to 87 so 28 00:01:09,910 --> 00:01:07,920 kind of the height of the cold war kind 29 00:01:12,230 --> 00:01:09,920 of kind of time never saw myself in the 30 00:01:13,910 --> 00:01:12,240 future flying in a soyuz at that point 31 00:01:15,670 --> 00:01:13,920 i'll tell you that 32 00:01:18,070 --> 00:01:15,680 then it was a fighter interceptor 33 00:01:19,510 --> 00:01:18,080 squadron in iceland while finishing his 34 00:01:21,910 --> 00:01:19,520 master of science degree in 35 00:01:23,830 --> 00:01:21,920 international relations from troy state 36 00:01:25,510 --> 00:01:23,840 before being selected for the air force 37 00:01:27,109 --> 00:01:25,520 test pilot school 38 00:01:29,030 --> 00:01:27,119 ford earned a master of science in 39 00:01:31,510 --> 00:01:29,040 aerospace engineering at the university 40 00:01:33,270 --> 00:01:31,520 of florida while flying as a test pilot 41 00:01:35,190 --> 00:01:33,280 at eglin air force base 42 00:01:37,429 --> 00:01:35,200 and then he took a three-year assignment 43 00:01:39,590 --> 00:01:37,439 to complete a doctorate in astronautical 44 00:01:42,149 --> 00:01:39,600 engineering from the air force institute 45 00:01:43,990 --> 00:01:42,159 of technology he served as an instructor 46 00:01:46,149 --> 00:01:44,000 at the air force test pilot school 47 00:01:49,030 --> 00:01:46,159 before being selected as an astronaut in 48 00:01:51,830 --> 00:01:49,040 2000 and did a tour as nasa's director 49 00:01:53,190 --> 00:01:51,840 of operations in star city russia before 50 00:01:55,510 --> 00:01:53,200 making his first trip to the 51 00:01:58,469 --> 00:01:55,520 international space station as the pilot 52 00:02:00,149 --> 00:01:58,479 on a 2009 shuttle supply flight during 53 00:02:01,830 --> 00:02:00,159 expedition 20. 54 00:02:04,469 --> 00:02:01,840 ford is a supporter of robotic 55 00:02:06,550 --> 00:02:04,479 exploration beyond low earth orbit but i 56 00:02:09,510 --> 00:02:06,560 think that the human the emotional 57 00:02:11,670 --> 00:02:09,520 connection comes about because 58 00:02:13,430 --> 00:02:11,680 we we see ourselves out there we project 59 00:02:15,589 --> 00:02:13,440 ourselves out there and and we really 60 00:02:17,670 --> 00:02:15,599 want to go explore on our own 61 00:02:19,990 --> 00:02:17,680 have a look with our own eyes 62 00:02:22,710 --> 00:02:20,000 russian air force colonel oleg novitskiy 63 00:02:25,270 --> 00:02:22,720 is from chervin a small town near minsk 64 00:02:31,110 --> 00:02:25,280 in what is now the republic of belarus 65 00:02:37,750 --> 00:02:34,229 when i was a kid i remember looking into 66 00:02:40,630 --> 00:02:37,760 the dark sky with stars and it was like 67 00:02:42,309 --> 00:02:40,640 a magnet after i grew up i realized that 68 00:02:45,350 --> 00:02:42,319 it's not as easy 69 00:02:47,990 --> 00:02:45,360 to become a cosmonaut so i picked the 70 00:02:49,430 --> 00:02:48,000 shortest route that meant becoming a 71 00:02:51,270 --> 00:02:49,440 military pilot 72 00:02:53,750 --> 00:02:51,280 after high school he entered the boroso 73 00:02:55,990 --> 00:02:53,760 glebs military pilot school but when the 74 00:02:57,990 --> 00:02:56,000 military reformed itself after the fall 75 00:03:00,229 --> 00:02:58,000 of the soviet union he moved to the 76 00:03:02,550 --> 00:03:00,239 kachin flight school and graduated with 77 00:03:04,630 --> 00:03:02,560 a specialization in command tactical 78 00:03:06,070 --> 00:03:04,640 aviation 79 00:03:09,270 --> 00:03:06,080 after that 80 00:03:09,990 --> 00:03:09,280 i also studied 81 00:03:14,710 --> 00:03:10,000 to 82 00:03:17,030 --> 00:03:14,720 about one year 83 00:03:18,949 --> 00:03:17,040 and in 1995 84 00:04:15,750 --> 00:03:18,959 i 85 00:04:17,509 --> 00:04:15,760 hopefully to mars 86 00:04:20,310 --> 00:04:17,519 russian air force lieutenant colonel 87 00:04:23,590 --> 00:04:20,320 evgeny tarelkin is the son of a military 88 00:04:25,830 --> 00:04:23,600 pilot and a military doctor he was born 89 00:04:28,629 --> 00:04:25,840 in pervomeski in the cheetah region in 90 00:04:29,670 --> 00:04:28,639 southeastern siberia but lived all over 91 00:04:31,909 --> 00:04:29,680 the country 92 00:04:34,230 --> 00:04:31,919 in his desire to become a pilot he made 93 00:04:37,189 --> 00:04:34,240 his first parachute jump at the age of 94 00:04:39,110 --> 00:04:37,199 11 despite not weighing enough to make 95 00:04:40,310 --> 00:04:39,120 the system work 96 00:04:43,270 --> 00:04:40,320 i added 97 00:04:46,550 --> 00:04:43,280 sand to my pockets to my boots 98 00:04:48,629 --> 00:04:46,560 and so i did come to weigh 50 kilos so i 99 00:04:50,070 --> 00:04:48,639 went ahead and i jumped tarelkin 100 00:04:52,790 --> 00:04:50,080 graduated from high school in 101 00:04:55,590 --> 00:04:52,800 tchaikovsky near star city spent time at 102 00:04:58,230 --> 00:04:55,600 a military academy in menino graduated 103 00:05:00,790 --> 00:04:58,240 from the isc air force pilot school and 104 00:05:02,790 --> 00:05:00,800 then the yuri gagarin military academy 105 00:05:05,430 --> 00:05:02,800 with a specialty in air transport 106 00:05:07,430 --> 00:05:05,440 operations and air traffic management 107 00:05:09,270 --> 00:05:07,440 his first job was at the gagarin 108 00:05:11,670 --> 00:05:09,280 cosmonaut training center as a flight 109 00:05:13,990 --> 00:05:11,680 test engineer training cosmonauts in 110 00:05:15,909 --> 00:05:14,000 survival skills and as luck would have 111 00:05:17,670 --> 00:05:15,919 it parachuting 112 00:05:18,870 --> 00:05:17,680 being that close to the cosmonauts got 113 00:05:21,590 --> 00:05:18,880 him thinking 114 00:05:24,469 --> 00:05:21,600 i could do that 115 00:05:27,990 --> 00:05:24,479 i thought i was ready i felt prepared i 116 00:05:31,590 --> 00:05:29,510 and i thought that maybe i'll make more 117 00:05:32,790 --> 00:05:31,600 contribution as part of the cosmonaut 118 00:05:34,790 --> 00:05:32,800 corps 119 00:05:37,270 --> 00:05:34,800 after almost four years training 120 00:05:39,670 --> 00:05:37,280 cosmonauts including zero gravity 121 00:05:41,350 --> 00:05:39,680 training in aircraft and underwater 122 00:05:44,550 --> 00:05:41,360 tarelkin was selected to join the 123 00:05:46,870 --> 00:05:44,560 cosmonaut core himself in 2003 and take 124 00:05:48,870 --> 00:05:46,880 on a new role in the effort to explore 125 00:05:50,550 --> 00:05:48,880 beyond earth orbit 126 00:05:54,390 --> 00:05:50,560 there's a low 127 00:05:57,510 --> 00:05:54,400 earth orbit stage is really necessary 128 00:05:59,270 --> 00:05:57,520 but we need to look forward and uh 129 00:06:00,469 --> 00:05:59,280 to think about uh 130 00:06:03,110 --> 00:06:00,479 flying to 131 00:06:03,909 --> 00:06:03,120 stars to other planets maybe meet